The government’s budget bill, Bill C-15, was approved by the House of Commons on Thursday after the Liberals accepted several Conservative amendments. The bill, which encompasses policies outlined in the Liberals’ November budget, was passed “on division,” indicating a mutual agreement to allow the bill to proceed without a recorded vote.
During the process, Green Party Leader Elizabeth May expressed concerns about the lack of a standing vote, but only parties with recognized status in the House can request one. Budget votes are crucial as they are considered matters of confidence, meaning the government could collapse if the bill does not pass.
Following its approval in the House of Commons, the bill will now advance to the Senate for further deliberation. The Senate has been reviewing the legislation since early December in a pre-study process.
Earlier in the week, the House finance committee endorsed four Conservative amendments during a detailed review of the bill. One key point of contention was a provision granting temporary exemptions from federal laws, except for the Criminal Code. The Conservatives proposed amendments that would necessitate a 30-day public consultation before granting exemptions, mandate approval from a cabinet minister and the president of the Treasury Board, and demand a comprehensive report to Parliament within 90 days justifying the decision and evaluating the need for permanent legislation.
The amendments also specify laws that cannot be exempted, such as the Conflict of Interest Act, Auditor General Act, and various essential accountability, safety, and national interest laws.